Technologie 3D tisku jsme se ji\u017e jemn\u011b dotkli v \u010dl\u00e1nku t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edm se vlivu modern\u00edch technologi\u00ed a softwaru na \u010dinnosti ve stavebnictv\u00ed. Poj\u010fme si ji tedy dnes p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit a dozv\u011bd\u011bt se o n\u00ed v\u00edc.<\/p>\n
B\u011bhem posledn\u00edch dvaceti let se 3D tisk stal pom\u011brn\u011b zab\u011bhlou technologi\u00ed, kter\u00e1 nach\u00e1z\u00ed velk\u00e9 uplatn\u011bn\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad v automobilov\u00e9m nebo zbrojn\u00edm pr\u016fmyslu. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se v\u0161ak za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 st\u0159et\u00e1vat s realitou tak\u00e9 v pr\u016fmyslu stavebn\u00edm. Zna\u010dn\u00e9 benefity 3D tisku nenech\u00e1vaj\u00ed stavebn\u00ed firmy chladn\u00fdmi, a proto m\u016f\u017eeme do budoucna o\u010dek\u00e1vat v oblasti stavebnictv\u00ed velk\u00e9 zm\u011bny.<\/p>\n
3D tisk\u00e1rny v praxi<\/strong> Jak 3D tisk funguje a jak se li\u0161\u00ed od konven\u010dn\u00edch technologi\u00ed?<\/strong> Nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti designu budov<\/strong> Technologie 3D tisku usnad\u0148uje produkci zak\u0159iven\u00fdch betonov\u00fdch komponent\u016f, kter\u00e9 stavebn\u00edm firm\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159et lep\u0161\u00ed struktur\u00e1ln\u011b zvukov\u00e9 stavby. Na rozd\u00edl od konven\u010dn\u011b vyroben\u00fdch komponent\u016f mohou b\u00fdt 3D komponenty vyrobeny z dut\u00fdch center, co\u017e je velmi praktick\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed elektroinstalace.<\/p>\n Jak\u00e9 jsou dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhody 3D tisku?<\/strong> Technologie 3D tisku jsme se ji\u017e jemn\u011b dotkli v \u010dl\u00e1nku t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edm se vlivu modern\u00edch technologi\u00ed a softwaru na \u010dinnosti ve stavebnictv\u00ed. Poj\u010fme si ji tedy dnes p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit a dozv\u011bd\u011bt se o n\u00ed v\u00edc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6992,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7414"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7414\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nNen\u00ed pochyb, \u017ee 3D tisk nahrad\u00ed v budoucnu dne\u0161n\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 technologie, v praxi se toti\u017e u\u017e n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t osv\u011bd\u010dil. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v \u010c\u00edn\u011b byly ji\u017e p\u0159ed dv\u011bma lety sestaveny prvn\u00ed domy z komponent\u016f vyti\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch pr\u00e1v\u011b 3D tisk\u00e1rnou. O necel\u00fd rok pozd\u011bji vznikly prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm 3D tisku dokonce multi-patrov\u00e9 budovy.<\/p>\n
\nTechnologie 3D tisku transformuje digit\u00e1ln\u00ed model konstrukce prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm datov\u00e9ho souboru do modelu fyzick\u00e9ho. Cel\u00fd proces se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 v takzvan\u00e9 Super-size tisk\u00e1rn\u011b. Tato metoda v\u00fdroby stavebn\u00edch komponent\u016f je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 bezchybn\u00e1, mo\u017en\u00e9 nep\u0159esnosti vznikaj\u00ed pouze v d\u016fsledku chyb p\u0159i tvorb\u011b digit\u00e1ln\u00edho modelu, nebo nevhodn\u011b zvolen\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu. Nej\u010dast\u011bji vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdm materi\u00e1lem je speci\u00e1ln\u00ed typ betonu s kompozitn\u00ed sm\u011bs\u00ed, kter\u00fd dosahuje v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm betonem lep\u0161\u00edch vlastnost\u00ed. Takov\u00fd beton je siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a samonosn\u00fd.<\/p>\n
\nVyu\u017eit\u00ed 3D tisku ve stavebnictv\u00ed otev\u00edr\u00e1 nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti designu nejen po str\u00e1nce praktick\u00e9, ale tak\u00e9 po str\u00e1nce estetick\u00e9. Proto, aby mohl architekt poupravit n\u00e1vrh budovy nebo p\u0159idat dodate\u010dn\u00e9 prvky, sta\u010d\u00ed pouze zm\u011bnit datov\u00fd soubor konstrukce modelu.<\/p>\n
\nV\u00fdhodami technologie 3D tisku nejsou pouze rychlost a detailn\u00ed p\u0159esnost v\u00fdstavby. Tato technologie produkuje oproti konven\u010dn\u00edm technologi\u00edm tak\u00e9 ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl odpadu. V\u0161echen nevyu\u017eit\u00fd materi\u00e1l je nav\u00edc recyklovateln\u00fd, co\u017e m\u00e1 velice p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fd dopad na n\u00e1klady a hlavn\u011b na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. 3D tisk m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 velk\u00fd potenci\u00e1l pro vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed ekologick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f, mezi kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eeme za\u0159adit nap\u0159\u00edklad bio-plasty. Tisk stavebn\u00edch komponent\u016f vy\u017eaduje m\u00e9n\u011b pr\u00e1ce, to \u0161et\u0159\u00ed nejen \u010das, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1klady na ni samotnou. Dal\u0161\u00ed nespornou v\u00fdhodou je fakt, \u017ee tato technologie sni\u017euje riziko poran\u011bn\u00ed pracovn\u00edk\u016f na staveni\u0161ti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"