{"id":7563,"date":"2020-01-16T15:25:54","date_gmt":"2020-01-16T14:25:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/novostavba-v-roce-2020-uz-jen-pasivni-a-nizkoenergeticke-domy\/"},"modified":"2020-01-16T15:25:54","modified_gmt":"2020-01-16T14:25:54","slug":"novostavba-v-roce-2020-uz-jen-pasivni-a-nizkoenergeticke-domy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/novostavba-v-roce-2020-uz-jen-pasivni-a-nizkoenergeticke-domy\/","title":{"rendered":"Novostavba v roce 2020: U\u017e jen pasivn\u00ed a n\u00edzkoenergetick\u00e9 domy?"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f se horliv\u011b diskutovalo o nov\u00e9 <\/span>Sm\u011brnici o energetick\u00e9 n\u00e1ro\u010dnosti budov<\/b>, kter\u00e1 by mohla d\u00edky zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m\u00a0 zkomplikovat a prodra\u017eit stavby dom\u016f. M\u00e1me tu leden roku 2020, kdy evropsk\u00e1 sm\u011brnice nab\u00fdv\u00e1 svou platnost. Jak se bude stav\u011bt v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch a letech? A opravdu bude mo\u017en\u00e9 realizovat jen pasivn\u00ed \u010di n\u00edzkoenergetick\u00e9 domy? Poj\u010fme si na tyto ot\u00e1zky odpov\u011bd\u011bt.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Budovy s t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nulovou spot\u0159ebou energie<\/b><\/h2>\n

Ze sm\u011brnice Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu vych\u00e1z\u00ed po\u017eadavek na v\u00fdstavbu <\/span>tzv. budov s t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nulovou spot\u0159ebou energie<\/b> (<\/span>NZEB \u2013 Nearly zero-energy buildings<\/span><\/i>). Jedn\u00e1 se o stavby, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed z hlediska kvality a tepeln\u011bizola\u010dn\u00edch vlastnost\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed po\u017eadavky na ob\u00e1lku domu. D\u00e1le mus\u00ed b\u00fdt vybaveny \u00fasporn\u00fdm a dob\u0159e regulovateln\u00fdm vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00edm, syst\u00e9mem odv\u011btr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a \u00fasporn\u00fdm osv\u011btlen\u00edm. Alespo\u0148 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b by m\u011bla b\u00fdt budova <\/span>z\u00e1sobov\u00e1na z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f<\/b>, nap\u0159\u00edklad s vyu\u017eit\u00edm sol\u00e1rn\u00edch kolektor\u016f nebo fotovoltaick\u00fdch panel\u016f.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlensk\u00fd st\u00e1t EU si p\u0159itom po\u017eadavky sm\u011brnice zapracoval do legislativy dle vlastn\u00edho uv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika definovala term\u00edn budov s t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nulovou spot\u0159ebou vcelku benevolentn\u011b, v re\u00e1lu tak mus\u00ed stavby dosahovat m\u011brn\u00e9 spot\u0159eby tepla v rozsahu od 30 do 70 kWh na m<\/span>2<\/span>. Tyto hodnoty jsou <\/span>velmi<\/b> bl\u00edzk\u00e9 n\u00edzkoenergetick\u00fdm stavb\u00e1m<\/b>, jak je zn\u00e1me doposud.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Jen pasivn\u00ed a n\u00edzkoenergetick\u00e9 domy? Ne nutn\u011b<\/b><\/h2>\n

U\u017e d\u0159\u00edve se \u010dasto mluvilo o tom, \u017ee od roku 2020 bude mo\u017en\u00e9 stav\u011bt jen pasivn\u00ed nebo n\u00edzkoenergetick\u00e9 domy. <\/span>Ve skute\u010dnosti tomu tak nen\u00ed<\/b> \u2013 po\u017eadavky na domy s t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nulovou spot\u0159ebou energie jsou odli\u0161n\u00e9 od po\u017eadavk\u016f na n\u00edzkoenergetick\u00e9 a pasivn\u00ed domy, resp. jsou v\u00fdrazn\u011b m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Obecn\u011b lze NZEB stavby opravdu <\/span>p\u0159irovnat k budov\u00e1m v n\u00edzkoenergetick\u00e9m standardu<\/b>, od pasivn\u00edch dom\u016f jsou je\u0161t\u011b na m\u00edle vzd\u00e1len\u00e9. Z\u00e1jem o realizaci pasivn\u00edch dom\u016f ale roste ka\u017ed\u00fdm rokem, a to i p\u0159es v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klady. Z dlouhodob\u00e9ho hlediska se toti\u017e stavba pasivn\u00edho domu vyplat\u00ed a zajist\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed komfort p\u0159i bydlen\u00ed.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina d\u0159\u00edve realizovan\u00fdch staveb podm\u00ednky spl\u0148uje<\/b><\/h2>\n

Z nov\u00e9 Sm\u011brnice o energetick\u00e9 n\u00e1ro\u010dnosti budov nemus\u00edte m\u00edt strach. <\/span>Stavebn\u00ed firmy se na ni p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed dlouhodob\u011b<\/b> a n\u011bkter\u00e9 u\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu stav\u00ed podle nov\u00fdch pravidel. Dle odhad\u016f by p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed podm\u00ednky nespl\u0148ovalo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b jen 15 % d\u0159\u00edve realizovan\u00fdch staveb. U ostatn\u00edch by nebyl \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b by sta\u010dilo prov\u00e9st drobn\u00e9 \u00fapravy. \u017d\u00e1dnou revoluci ve stavebnictv\u00ed ne\u010dekejte \u2013 i v roce 2020 se bude stav\u011bt podobn\u011b jako doposud.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Stavby, kter\u00fdch se nov\u00e1 pravidla net\u00fdkaj\u00ed<\/b><\/h2>\n

Existuj\u00ed stavby, kter\u00fdch se po\u017eadavky Sm\u011brnice o energetick\u00e9 n\u00e1ro\u010dnosti budov nedotknou, proto\u017ee byly za\u0159azeny do v\u00fdjimek. Jedn\u00e1 se zejm\u00e9na o mal\u00e9 chaty, chalupy a rekrea\u010dn\u00ed objekty, kter\u00e9 nejsou ur\u010deny k celoro\u010dn\u00edmu ob\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed. Ty mohou b\u00fdt postaveny i jako m\u00e9n\u011b \u00fasporn\u00e9. Do v\u00fdjimek jsou za\u0159azeny pochopiteln\u011b i kostely a<\/span>\u00a0pam\u00e1tkov\u00e9 budovy<\/span><\/a>, u kter\u00fdch by bylo spln\u011bn\u00ed po\u017eadavk\u016f mnohdy nerealizovateln\u00e9. Nov\u00fdmi pravidly se pak nemus\u00ed zaob\u00edrat ani majitel\u00e9 <\/span>ji\u017e postaven\u00fdch dom\u016f<\/b>, a to ani v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed-li rekonstrukci v b\u011b\u017en\u00e9m rozsahu.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Na\u0161e stavebn\u00ed firma Wachal dlouhodob\u011b sleduje legislativn\u00ed \u00fapravy a <\/span>reaguje na n\u011b s dostate\u010dn\u00fdm p\u0159edstihem<\/b>. Tak je tomu i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b staveb NZEB, jejich\u017e podm\u00ednky spl\u0148ujeme u\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu.<\/span> Kontaktujte n\u00e1s<\/span><\/a>, r\u00e1di v\u00e1m odpov\u00edme na ot\u00e1zky souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s novou evropskou sm\u011brnic\u00ed a postar\u00e1me se o realizaci jak\u00e9hokoliv projektu.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Zdroj fotografie: Depositphotos.com\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pl\u00e1nujete letos stav\u011bt? Pak se p\u0159ipravte na p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed podm\u00ednky dan\u00e9 Sm\u011brnic\u00ed o energetick\u00e9 n\u00e1ro\u010dnosti budov. Od ledna 2020 lze toti\u017e realizovat jen budovy s t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nulovou spot\u0159ebou energie.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7146,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7563"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7563\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wachal.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}